Full breakdown
| Tax without the deductions | |
| Tax with the deductions | |
| Tips deduction used | |
| Overtime deduction used | |
| Standard deduction | |
| Taxable income after everything |
Social Security and Medicare tax are not reduced by these deductions.
Your result will appear here.
How the deductions work
For tax years 2025 through 2028, workers can deduct up to $25,000 of qualified tips, and up to $12,500 of overtime pay ($25,000 if married filing jointly). Both deductions shrink by $100 for every $1,000 your income is above $150,000 ($300,000 if married filing jointly).
The overtime deduction covers only the premium part of overtime. If you earn $18 an hour and $27 for overtime hours, only the extra $9 per overtime hour counts.
The deductions lower your federal taxable income. They do not make the money tax-free for Social Security and Medicare.
2026 federal brackets used here
| Rate | Single | Married filing jointly |
| 10% | up to $12,400 | up to $24,800 |
| 12% | to $50,400 | to $100,800 |
| 22% | to $105,700 | to $211,400 |
| 24% | to $201,775 | to $403,550 |
| 32% | to $256,225 | to $512,450 |
| 35% | to $640,600 | to $768,700 |
| 37% | above | above |
Standard deduction for 2026: $16,100 single, $32,200 married filing jointly (IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-32).
Worked examples
All examples are for a single filer with 2026 figures. Each income figure already includes the tips or overtime.
$40,000 income with $15,000 in tips. Without the deduction, federal income tax is $2,620. With it, taxable income drops to $8,900 and tax is $890. You save $1,730.
$120,000 income with $20,000 in tips. Tax falls from $17,570 to $13,170, a saving of $4,400. The saving is bigger because those dollars would have been taxed at 22%.
$175,000 income with $25,000 in tips. Income is $25,000 over the $150,000 line, so the limit shrinks by $2,500 to $22,500. Tax falls from $30,734 to $25,334, a saving of $5,400.
$55,000 income with $4,000 of overtime premium. Tax falls from $4,420 to $3,940, a saving of $480.
Why the saving depends on your bracket
A deduction lowers your taxable income, so its value is the deducted amount times your top tax rate. $10,000 of deductible tips saves about $1,000 at 10%, $1,200 at 12% and $2,200 at 22%.
The deductions only reduce federal income tax. Social Security and Medicare tax are still owed on the full amount, and your state may have its own rules.
Common mistakes
- Entering all of your overtime pay instead of only the premium part.
- Entering income that leaves out the tips or overtime. Total income should include them.
- Expecting a refund of the same size. Your refund also depends on how much tax was withheld during the year.
- Assuming every job with tips qualifies. The IRS publishes a list of qualifying occupations, so check it before relying on the result.
What this calculator leaves out
It does not check whether your job qualifies. It uses your total income as a stand-in for the income measure used in the phase-out. It ignores credits, other deductions and state tax, and it supports single and married filing jointly only.
Questions
Who counts as a tipped worker?
Tips must come from an occupation that customarily received tips before 2025. The IRS publishes the list of qualifying occupations.
Does this include state tax?
No. This calculator covers federal income tax only. Your state may treat tips and overtime differently.
Which income do I enter?
Enter your total yearly income, including the tips and overtime. We use it as an estimate of modified adjusted gross income for the phase-out.
Do the deductions last forever?
No. They apply to tax years 2025 through 2028.
Will my paycheck get bigger?
It can. The 2026 Form W-4 accounts for these deductions, so you can submit an updated one and your employer must use it. If you do not, the benefit shows up when you file your return.
Sources and review
Last reviewed October 2026. Brackets and standard deduction: IRS Revenue Procedure 2025-32. Tips and overtime rules follow IRS guidance on the 2025 tax law changes.
- IRS: how to take advantage of no tax on tips and overtime
- IRS Publication 15-T: federal income tax withholding methods
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